Family Lawyer

Law Firm with Expertise in Media, Entertainment & Advertising

Understanding Media, Entertainment & Advertising - Key Legal Challenges

Businesses operating in India’s dynamic Media, Entertainment, and Advertising (MEA) sector face unique legal issues. Common challenges include disputes over intellectual property rights (copyright infringement in content, trademark issues), defamation claims arising from publications or broadcasts, navigating complex content regulations and censorship laws (especially for digital platforms and broadcasting), contractual disputes involving talent, production houses, or advertisers, and addressing regulatory scrutiny regarding advertising standards and consumer protection. Balancing creative freedom with legal compliance is a key concern.

Key Regulations for Media, Entertainment & Advertising

This sector intersects with various laws and regulations:

Indian Copyright Act, 1957

Governs rights in literary, dramatic, musical, artistic works, films, and sound recordings.

Trade Marks Act, 1999

Protects brand names, logos, and slogans.

Information Technology Act, 2000 & Rules

Particularly the IT (Intermediary Guidelines and Digital Media Ethics Code) Rules, 2021, applicable to digital news publishers and OTT platforms.

Cable Television Networks (Regulation) Act, 1995 & Rules

Regulates content broadcast via cable networks (Programme Code & Advertising Code).

Cinematograph Act, 1952

Governs film certification.

Advertising Standards Council of India (ASCI) Code

Self-regulatory code for advertising content.

Consumer Protection Act, 2019

Addresses misleading advertisements and unfair trade practices.

Press Council Act, 1978 & Norms

Ethical guidelines for print media.

Defamation Law

Primarily under tort law and Section 499/500 of the Indian Penal Code.

Our Approach to Media, Entertainment & Advertising Matters

We understand the commercial drivers and creative imperatives of the MEA sector. Our approach involves providing strategic advice on IP protection and exploitation, helping clients navigate content regulations proactively, drafting clear and robust contracts (licensing, talent, production, advertising), and representing clients effectively in IP infringement, defamation, or regulatory disputes. We aim to provide practical legal solutions that support our clients’ creative and commercial goals within the applicable legal framework.

Relevant Practice Areas

TECHNOLOGY & DIGITAL BUSINESS

At the intersection of technology and law, we guide innovative companies through the evolving legal landscape of digital business, data protection, and emerging technologies.

Technology law offerings:
- Digital business models and compliance
- Data protection, privacy, and cybersecurity
- Technology licensing and commercialization
- Fintech and payment systems regulation
- Content and platform regulation


COMPETITION LAW

We help businesses navigate India's evolving competition regime, from merger clearances to compliance programs and competition litigation.

Competition law services include:
- Merger control filings and approvals
- Anti-competitive agreements assessment
- Abuse of dominance investigations
- Compliance programs and audits
- Competition litigation and appeals




CORPORATE & COMMERCIAL

Our corporate practice provides end-to-end support through every business phase and transaction. We combine technical precision with commercial awareness to protect your interests while facilitating business growth.

Key services include:
- Strategic entity structuring and governance frameworks
- Mergers, acquisitions, and joint ventures
- Private equity and venture capital transactions
- Commercial contracts and business operations - Regulatory compliance and risk management

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

A: Films and sound recordings have separate copyright protection under the Copyright Act. This covers the work as a whole. Underlying works like the script, lyrics, and musical composition also have their own copyrights, typically owned by authors unless assigned. Licenses are crucial for using copyrighted material.

A: OTT platforms fall under the IT Rules, 2021. They must implement age classification and content descriptors, provide parental locks, establish a grievance redressal mechanism (including a resident Grievance Officer), and adhere to a Code of Ethics which prohibits certain types of content.

A: An advertisement is generally considered misleading if it falsely describes a product/service, gives false guarantees, deliberately conceals important information, or is likely to deceive consumers about the nature, substance, quantity, or quality of the product/service. The Consumer Protection Act and ASCI Code provide detailed guidelines.

A: Copyright law protects the expression of an idea, not the idea itself. For example, the specific plot of a movie script is protected, but the general idea of a sci-fi movie set in space is not. Ideas can sometimes be protected through non-disclosure agreements (NDAs).

 

A: A person who has been defamed can file a civil lawsuit seeking damages and an injunction (an order to stop further publication). They can also initiate criminal proceedings under Section 499/500 of the Indian Penal Code, which can lead to imprisonment or a fine upon conviction.

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Discuss Your Media, Entertainment & Advertising Legal Needs

For specialized legal advice tailored to the unique demands of the media, entertainment, and advertising sectors in India, contact Foresight Law Offices.